PassTLSClientCert
The PassTLSClientCert middleware adds the selected data from the passed client TLS certificate to a header.
Configuration Example
- Middleware PassTLSClientCert
apiVersion: traefik.io/v1alpha1
kind: Middleware
metadata:
name: test-passtlsclientcert
spec:
passTLSClientCert:
pem: true
info:
notAfter: true
notBefore: true
sans: true
subject:
country: true
province: true
locality: true
organization: true
organizationalUnit: true
commonName: true
serialNumber: true
domainComponent: true
issuer:
country: true
province: true
locality: true
organization: true
commonName: true
serialNumber: true
domainComponent: true
General Information
PassTLSClientCert can add two headers to the request:
X-Forwarded-Tls-Client-Cert
that contains the pem.X-Forwarded-Tls-Client-Cert-Info
that contains all the selected certificate information in an escaped string.
X-Forwarded-Tls-Client-Cert-Info
header value is a string that has been escaped in order to be a valid URL query.- These options only work accordingly to the MutualTLS configuration.
That is to say, only the certificates that match theclientAuth.clientAuthType
policy are passed.
Example of a complete certificate and explaining each of the middleware options
Certificate:
Data:
Version: 3 (0x2)
Serial Number: 1 (0x1)
Signature Algorithm: sha1WithRSAEncryption
Issuer: DC=org, DC=cheese, O=Cheese, O=Cheese 2, OU=Simple Signing Section, OU=Simple Signing Section 2, CN=Simple Signing CA, CN=Simple Signing CA 2, C=FR, C=US, L=TOULOUSE, L=LYON, ST=Signing State, ST=Signing State 2/[email protected]/[email protected]
Validity
Not Before: Dec 6 11:10:16 2018 GMT
Not After : Dec 5 11:10:16 2020 GMT
Subject: DC=org, DC=cheese, O=Cheese, O=Cheese 2, OU=Simple Signing Section, OU=Simple Signing Section 2, CN=*.example.org, CN=*.example.com, C=FR, C=US, L=TOULOUSE, L=LYON, ST=Cheese org state, ST=Cheese com [email protected]/[email protected]
Subject Public Key Info:
Public Key Algorithm: rsaEncryption
RSA Public-Key: (2048 bit)
Modulus:
00:de:77:fa:8d:03:70:30:39:dd:51:1b:cc:60:db:
a9:5a:13:b1:af:fe:2c:c6:38:9b:88:0a:0f:8e:d9:
1b:a1:1d:af:0d:66:e4:13:5b:bc:5d:36:92:d7:5e:
d0:fa:88:29:d3:78:e1:81:de:98:b2:a9:22:3f:bf:
8a:af:12:92:63:d4:a9:c3:f2:e4:7e:d2:dc:a2:c5:
39:1c:7a:eb:d7:12:70:63:2e:41:47:e0:f0:08:e8:
dc:be:09:01:ec:28:09:af:35:d7:79:9c:50:35:d1:
6b:e5:87:7b:34:f6:d2:31:65:1d:18:42:69:6c:04:
11:83:fe:44:ae:90:92:2d:0b:75:39:57:62:e6:17:
2f:47:2b:c7:53:dd:10:2d:c9:e3:06:13:d2:b9:ba:
63:2e:3c:7d:83:6b:d6:89:c9:cc:9d:4d:bf:9f:e8:
a3:7b:da:c8:99:2b:ba:66:d6:8e:f8:41:41:a0:c9:
d0:5e:c8:11:a4:55:4a:93:83:87:63:04:63:41:9c:
fb:68:04:67:c2:71:2f:f2:65:1d:02:5d:15:db:2c:
d9:04:69:85:c2:7d:0d:ea:3b:ac:85:f8:d4:8f:0f:
c5:70:b2:45:e1:ec:b2:54:0b:e9:f7:82:b4:9b:1b:
2d:b9:25:d4:ab:ca:8f:5b:44:3e:15:dd:b8:7f:b7:
ee:f9
Exponent: 65537 (0x10001)
X509v3 extensions:
X509v3 Key Usage: critical
Digital Signature, Key Encipherment
X509v3 Basic Constraints:
CA:FALSE
X509v3 Extended Key Usage:
TLS Web Server Authentication, TLS Web Client Authentication
X509v3 Subject Key Identifier:
94:BA:73:78:A2:87:FB:58:28:28:CF:98:3B:C2:45:70:16:6E:29:2F
X509v3 Authority Key Identifier:
keyid:1E:52:A2:E8:54:D5:37:EB:D5:A8:1D:E4:C2:04:1D:37:E2:F7:70:03
X509v3 Subject Alternative Name:
DNS:*.example.org, DNS:*.example.net, DNS:*.example.com, IP Address:10.0.1.0, IP Address:10.0.1.2, email:[email protected], email:[email protected]
Signature Algorithm: sha1WithRSAEncryption
76:6b:05:b0:0e:34:11:b1:83:99:91:dc:ae:1b:e2:08:15:8b:
16:b2:9b:27:1c:02:ac:b5:df:1b:d0:d0:75:a4:2b:2c:5c:65:
ed:99:ab:f7:cd:fe:38:3f:c3:9a:22:31:1b:ac:8c:1c:c2:f9:
5d:d4:75:7a:2e:72:c7:85:a9:04:af:9f:2a:cc:d3:96:75:f0:
8e:c7:c6:76:48:ac:45:a4:b9:02:1e:2f:c0:15:c4:07:08:92:
cb:27:50:67:a1:c8:05:c5:3a:b3:a6:48:be:eb:d5:59:ab:a2:
1b:95:30:71:13:5b:0a:9a:73:3b:60:cc:10:d0:6a:c7:e5:d7:
8b:2f:f9:2e:98:f2:ff:81:14:24:09:e3:4b:55:57:09:1a:22:
74:f1:f6:40:13:31:43:89:71:0a:96:1a:05:82:1f:83:3a:87:
9b:17:25:ef:5a:55:f2:2d:cd:0d:4d:e4:81:58:b6:e3:8d:09:
62:9a:0c:bd:e4:e5:5c:f0:95:da:cb:c7:34:2c:34:5f:6d:fc:
60:7b:12:5b:86:fd:df:21:89:3b:48:08:30:bf:67:ff:8c:e6:
9b:53:cc:87:36:47:70:40:3b:d9:90:2a:d2:d2:82:c6:9c:f5:
d1:d8:e0:e6:fd:aa:2f:95:7e:39:ac:fc:4e:d4:ce:65:b3:ec:
c6:98:8a:31
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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-----END CERTIFICATE-----
Configuration Options
Field | Description | Default | Required |
---|---|---|---|
pem | Fills the X-Forwarded-Tls-Client-Cert header with the certificate information.More information here. | false | No |
info.serialNumber | Add the Serial Number of the certificate.More information about info here. | false | No |
info.notAfter | Add the Not After information from the Validity part. More information about info here. | false | No |
info.notBefore | Add the Not Before information from the Validity part. More information about info here. | false | No |
info.sans | Add the Subject Alternative Name information from the Subject Alternative Name part. More information about info here. | false | No |
info.subject | The info.subject selects the specific client certificate subject details you want to add to the X-Forwarded-Tls-Client-Cert-Info header. More information about info here. | false | No |
info.subject.country | Add the country information into the subject.The data is taken from the subject part with the C key. More information about info here. | false | No |
info.subject.province | Add the province information into the subject.The data is taken from the subject part with the ST key. More information about info here. | false | No |
info.subject.locality | Add the locality information into the subject.The data is taken from the subject part with the L key. More information about info here. | false | No |
info.subject.organization | Add the organization information into the subject.The data is taken from the subject part with the O key. More information about info here. | false | No |
info.subject.organizationalUnit | Add the organizationalUnit information into the subject.The data is taken from the subject part with the OU key. More information about info here. | false | No |
info.subject.commonName | Add the commonName information into the subject.The data is taken from the subject part with the CN key. | false | No |
info.subject.serialNumber | Add the serialNumber information into the subject.The data is taken from the subject part with the SN key. | false | No |
info.subject.domainComponent | Add the domainComponent information into the subject.The data is taken from the subject part with the DC key. More information about info here. | false | No |
info.issuer | The info.issuer selects the specific client certificate issuer details you want to add to the X-Forwarded-Tls-Client-Cert-Info header. More information about info here. | false | No |
info.issuer.country | Add the country information into the issuer.The data is taken from the issuer part with the C key. More information about info here. | false | No |
info.issuer.province | Add the province information into the issuer.The data is taken from the issuer part with the ST key. More information about info here. | false | No |
info.issuer.locality | Add the locality information into the issuer.The data is taken from the issuer part with the L key. More information about info here. | false | No |
info.issuer.organization | Add the organization information into the issuer.The data is taken from the issuer part with the O key. More information about info here. | false | No |
info.issuer.commonName | Add the commonName information into the issuer.The data is taken from the issuer part with the CN key. More information about info here. | false | No |
info.issuer.serialNumber | Add the serialNumber information into the issuer.The data is taken from the issuer part with the SN key. More information about info here. | false | No |
info.issuer.domainComponent | Add the domainComponent information into the issuer.The data is taken from the issuer part with the DC key. More information about info here. | false | No |
pem
Data Format
The delimiters and \n
will be removed.
If there are more than one certificate, they are separated by a ",
".
Header size
The X-Forwarded-Tls-Client-Cert
header value could exceed the web server header size limit
The header size limit of web servers is commonly between 4kb and 8kb.
If that turns out to be a problem, and if reconfiguring the server to allow larger headers is not an option,
one can alleviate the problem by selecting only the interesting parts of the cert,
through the use of the info
options described below. (And by setting pem
to false).
info
The info
option selects the specific client certificate details you want to add to the X-Forwarded-Tls-Client-Cert-Info
header.
Data Format
The value of the header is an escaped concatenation of all the selected certificate details. Unless specified otherwise, all the header values examples are shown unescaped, for readability.
If there are more than one certificate, they are separated by a ,
.
The following example shows such a concatenation, when all the available fields are selected:
Subject="DC=org,DC=cheese,C=FR,C=US,ST=Cheese org state,ST=Cheese com state,L=TOULOUSE,L=LYON,O=Cheese,O=Cheese 2,CN=*.example.com";Issuer="DC=org,DC=cheese,C=FR,C=US,ST=Signing State,ST=Signing State 2,L=TOULOUSE,L=LYON,O=Cheese,O=Cheese 2,CN=Simple Signing CA 2";NB="1544094616";NA="1607166616";SAN="*.example.org,*.example.net,*.example.com,[email protected],[email protected],10.0.1.0,10.0.1.2"